Ladder Safety Toolbox Talk

Using ladders of any type and size poses risks of falling, tripping, and injuries. This includes the use of step ladders, extension ladders, and other kinds in any workplace. Use this free ladder safety toolbox talk to identify hazards and control them before someone gets hurt.

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Ladder use toolbox talk

Introduction

Ladders are one of the most used, and abused, pieces of equipment on a construction site. When abused and misused, they have enormous potential to cause accidents and injuries.

Main points

Ladders are essentially a means of access/egress. Ladders should only be used as working platforms for very short-duration tasks, where alternative platforms would be impractical, and where such tasks can be carried out safely using a ladder.
Only industrial class ladders should be used, which are in good condition (no missing/broken rungs or split stiles).
Ladders must be suitably angled (1 unit out for every 4 units up) and suitably secured (preferably tied off at the top using both stiles to prevent both sideways slip and rotation).

Discussion points

Ladders must extend sufficiently beyond working platforms to allow for safe access/egress.
Ladders must not be painted (this hides defects), should be stored correctly, and be subject to regular inspection.
Never take serviceability for granted, always carry out a visual check before use. Report any defects immediately.
Never carry out homemade repairs on a ladder. Never use a ladder with existing homemade repairsand never use a homemade ladder!
Always stand ladders on a firm base. Never use milk crates or oil drums to gain extra height. If the ground is soft use suitable support.

Consider staking at bottom

Never use rungs as a support for planks or rest rungs on planks.
Remove excessive mud and grease from footwear before climbing/descending a ladder.
Always use both hands to climb/descend, and face the ladder.
Do not carry loads up ladders – use hoists or alternatives.
Never overreach from ladders – get down and move them.
Avoid using metal ladders against metal surfaces – the reduced friction makes them more liable to slip.
Beware of overhead obstructions, especially overhead power lines (metal ladders/metal reinforcements).

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